Summer
is just around the corner, and for early education programs, this means
spending more time outside whether on the playground, going on field trips, or
pulling out the wading pools among others. Along with the beautiful weather
come increased safety hazards. First programs must ensure that staffs plan for
the weather. This memo from the Department of Children and Families, (http://dcf.wisconsin.gov/memos/BRL/2011/2011_05_attachment2.pdf
), provides complete guidelines on comfortable temperatures for all ages,
humidity, warnings and advisories, and other noteworthy considerations. This
form can be posted in each classroom and hand out to parents and all other program
stakeholders. Additionally, programs must reassess their outdoor environments, ensure
all state licensing requirements are met, and more importantly provide a nice
shade to protect children from the sun. Remember to put sunscreen on the
children over 6 month old, hats, and have plenty of water available for
children to drink. And, as always supervise, supervise and supervise some more!
For further information on playground safety, check out in the National Program for Playground Safety( 2013) at
http://www.playgroundsafety.org/.
Another
summer activity that children love is swimming. Some of our best tips on water
safety come from Safety Kids Worldwide at http://www.safekids.org/watersafety.
Safe Kids USA (n.d) has flyers that can be
posted or distributed to parents. The website has wonderful tips that
take into account infants, toddlers, preschoolers, and children with special
needs. They also look at water safety in different environments (e.g., home,
pool, boating, and open water). The message is clear: never leave a child unattended; drowning
happens in as little as one inch of water for babies, and it only takes few
minutes for a child to drown. As always, follow your licensing requirements
especially in adult-to-child ratio.
Finally
yet importantly, Fieldtrips are amazing ways to provide hands-on and meaningful
learning experiences for children and summer really is the best time to go on
field trips. Teachers can effectively conduct fun and educational fieldtrips
using the following guidelines from (Walsh, 2004) . This article
can be found at http://www.ucsfchildcarehealth.org/pdfs/healthandsafety/fieldtripsen070604_adr.pdf.
The article provides a comprehensive look at field trip safety from planning, maintaining
basic hygiene, tracking children’s whereabouts, and staffing requirements among
others. Teachers must focus on supervising children and complying with licensing
requirements (e.g., ratio, never to leave a child unattended in a vehicle and ensuring
temperature is comfortable for both children and adults). I love the idea of
designating a teacher to double-check your vehicle to ensure all the children
are accounted for.
If
you did not find your favorite tips here, share your favorite tip with me.
References
Iowa Department of Public Health. (n.d). Summer
Weather Watch . Retrieved April 2013, 2013, from
http://dcf.wisconsin.gov/memos/BRL/2011/2011_05_attachment2.pdf
National Program for Playground Safety. (2013). Playground
Head to Toe Safety. Retrieved May 04, 2013, from
http://www.playgroundsafety.org/safety-tips/head-toe-safety
Safe Kids USA. (n.d). Water safety. Retrieved April
06, 2013, from http://www.safekids.org/sites/default/files/documents/Water-Safety.pdf
Walsh, E. (2004, July). Field Trip Safety Tips.
Berkeley : California Childcare Health Program.
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